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2016年度全球大學科技競爭力排名發(fā)布大學

來源：尚標知識產(chǎn)權(quán)    發(fā)布時間：2016-12-26 04:04:00　　瀏覽：2942
　　2016年12月24日，全球大學科技競爭力研究所發(fā)布2016年度全球大學科技競爭力排名。
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　　“全球大學科技競爭力排名”（Scientific and Technological Competitiveness Ranking of Global University，簡稱STCRGU）是專門針對全球高?？萍几偁幜M行科學評價的排名體系。STCRGU采用四項量化指標進行科技競爭力的分析和排名，這些指標涵蓋了科技產(chǎn)出總數(shù)、高質(zhì)量科技成果數(shù)量和國際專利數(shù)量，保證了評價結(jié)果的科學性、客觀性、準確性和透明性。STCRGU排名由全球大學科技競爭力研究所依據(jù)本年度世界范圍內(nèi)各大學的科技業(yè)績進行統(tǒng)計分析后于每年十二月正式發(fā)布。
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　　STCRGU（2016）列出了2016年度全球科技競爭力排名前200位的大學，排名全球第一名的是哈佛大學，位列第二名至第十名的大學分別是斯坦福大學、麻省理工學院、多倫多大學、約翰霍普金斯大學、牛津大學、倫敦大學學院、密歇根大學、劍橋大學、賓夕法尼亞大學。哈佛大學和斯坦福大學分別保持了其排名第一和第二的位置，劍橋大學由2015年度的第十二位上升至2016年度的第九位。與2015年數(shù)據(jù)相同，哈佛大學的科技產(chǎn)出總數(shù)得分和高質(zhì)量科技成果數(shù)量得分均為最高，麻省理工學院的國際專利數(shù)量得分為最高。
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　　美國此次有63所大學進入世界前200名，為擁有入榜大學數(shù)量最多的國家。中國有23所大學上榜，為擁有入榜大學數(shù)量第二多的國家。英國有17所大學上榜，德國有16所大學上榜，法國、日本、加拿大、荷蘭、澳大利亞均有8所大學上榜。
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　　中國大陸地區(qū)位列世界前100名的大學包括清華大學、北京大學、浙江大學、上海交通大學、復旦大學、中山大學、南京大學、四川大學、中國科學技術(shù)大學、華中科技大學、山東大學和西安交通大學。
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　　據(jù)悉，STCRGU是對目前世界大學排名系統(tǒng)的一個有益補充，它更強調(diào)大學的最新科技研究成果產(chǎn)出，為世界高等教育機構(gòu)科技競爭力的評價提供了新的思路和工具，為廣大專家學者、教師、學生、政府、高校管理人員和企業(yè)界人士了解大學科技水平和國際競爭力提供信息支撐。該排名系統(tǒng)可以更好地滿足政府和大學的科技管理需要，幫助其科學制定發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略，不斷提高科技研究質(zhì)量和創(chuàng)新水平，提升大學核心競爭力，推動科技創(chuàng)新和社會發(fā)展。
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世界大學科技競爭力排名(2016)
Scientific and Technological Competitiveness
Ranking of Global University (2016)
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排名
(Ranking)
大學
(University)
總分
(Total Score)
1
Harvard University
97.030
2
Stanford University
44.322
3
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
44.205
4
University of Toronto
41.048
5
Johns Hopkins University
40.813
6
University of Oxford
37.836
7
University College London
36.346
8
University of Michigan
35.731
9
University of Cambridge
34.958
10
University of Pennsylvania
34.882
11
The University of Tokyo
34.545
12
University of Washington
34.153
13
Columbia University
31.952
14
University of California, Los Angeles
30.533
15
University of California, Berkeley
30.369
16
University of California, San Diego
29.376
17
Imperial College London
29.059
18
Tsinghua University
27.990
19
Yale University
27.466
20
Cornell University
27.353
21
University of California, San Francisco
26.661
22
University of Sao Paulo
25.933
23
Peking University
25.624
24
Seoul National University
25.172
25
Zhejiang University
24.869
26
University of Copenhagen
24.277
27
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
24.105
28
Duke University
24.005
29
University of Sydney
23.887
30
Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich
23.866
31
University of Minnesota
23.749
32
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine
23.075
33
University of British Columbia
23.021
34
Kyoto University
22.705
35
University of Pittsburgh
22.696
36
Northwestern University (US)
22.402
37
University of Melbourne
21.795
38
Pierre and Marie Curie University (Paris 6)
21.755
39
University of Wisconsin-Madison
21.702
40
University of Florida
21.525
41
University of Chicago
21.490
42
National University of Singapore
21.121
43
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich)
21.030
44
The University of Queensland
21.011
45
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
21.010
46
McGill University
20.346
47
University of California, Davis
20.201
48
University of Leuven (KU Leuven)
19.951
49
The Ohio State University
19.939
50
Monash University
19.905
51
New York University
19.759
52
University of Manchester
19.669
53
Washington University in St Louis
18.849
54
Fudan University
18.208
55
University of Barcelona
17.711
56
Utrecht University
17.672
57
Ghent University
17.503
58
Heidelberg University
17.440
59
Osaka University
17.265
60
King\'s College London
17.172
61
University of Edinburgh
17.098
62
Pennsylvania State University
16.915
63
Karolinska Institutet
16.850
64
Sun Yat-sen University
16.713
65
Tohoku University
16.553
66
Emory University
16.509
67
Nanjing University
16.505
68
The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
16.482
69
California Institute of Technology
16.470
70
Vanderbilt University
16.423
71
The University of Texas at Austin
16.422
72
Free University of Berlin
16.290
73
Nanyang Technological University
16.029
74
Yonsei University
15.905
75
University of Alberta
15.817
76
Humboldt University of Berlin
15.742
77
University of Zurich
15.396
78
Texas A&M University
15.143
79
Indiana University
15.004
80
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
14.995
81
Technical University of Munich
14.870
82
University of New South Wales
14.754
83
Sichuan University
14.733
84
The University of Arizona
14.718
85
University of Colorado Boulder
14.480
86
University of Science and Technology of China
14.448
87
Aarhus University
14.407
88
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
14.386
89
Shandong University
14.213
90
Baylor College of Medicine
14.169
91
University of Utah
14.119
92
Sapienza University of Rome
13.968
93
University of Groningen
13.756
94
Princeton University
13.536
95
University of Maryland, College Park
13.418
96
Xi\'an Jiaotong University
13.287
97
Jilin University
13.274
98
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne
13.272
99
Nagoya University
12.979
100
University of Helsinki
12.781
101
University of Amsterdam
12.779
102
National Taiwan University
12.668
103
University of Paris-Sud (Paris 11)
12.632
104
Radboud University Nijmegen
12.609
105
Leiden University
12.546
106
Boston University
12.524
107
Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
12.395
108
Aix-Marseille University
12.380
109
Uppsala University
12.343
110
Tel Aviv University
12.299
111
Kyushu University
12.287
112
University of Montreal
12.272
113
Sungkyunkwan University
12.265
114
University of Montpellier
12.172
115
University of Lyon
12.172
116
University of Bristol
12.144
117
Lund University
12.083
118
University of Padua
12.033
119
University of Paris Diderot (Paris 7)
11.986
120
University of Southampton
11.982
121
University of Western Australia
11.944
122
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
11.912
123
Harbin Institute of Technology
11.834
124
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
11.833
125
Purdue University
11.793
126
University of Hamburg
11.654
127
University of Milan
11.620
128
Central South University
11.600
129
University of California, Irvine
11.537
130
Korea University
11.359
131
Tongji University
11.324
132
Hokkaido University
11.313
133
University of Birmingham
11.240
134
University of Oslo
11.205
135
Wuhan University
11.146
136
Hanyang University
11.088
137
University of Gottingen
11.051
138
University of Bern
11.027
139
University of Geneva
10.991
140
Dresden University of Technology
10.976
141
Case Western Reserve University
10.973
142
Michigan State University
10.954
143
University of Southern California
10.863
144
Erasmus University Rotterdam
10.850
145
Tianjin University
10.831
146
The University of Virginia
10.805
147
National Autonomous University of Mexico
10.797
148
University of Toulouse
10.768
149
Arizona State University
10.708
150
Australian National University
10.633
151
University of Calgary
10.594
152
Paris Descartes University (Paris 5)
10.571
153
University of Iowa
10.547
154
University of Nottingham
10.467
155
University of Lisbon
10.456
156
University of Tubingen
10.440
157
University of Bologna
10.389
158
Southeast University
10.380
159
Georgia Institute of Technology
10.303
160
University of Basel
10.229
161
University of Leeds
10.212
162
Soochow University
10.195
163
The University of Hong Kong
10.161
164
South China University of Technology
10.149
165
University of Freiburg
10.044
166
University of Erlangen-Nuremberg
10.023
167
Autonomous University of Barcelona
10.015
168
McMaster University
9.993
169
Lomonosov Moscow State University
9.986
170
University of Ottawa
9.964
171
University of Sheffield
9.893
172
The University of Illinois at Chicago
9.887
173
Hebrew University of Jerusalem
9.746
174
University of Glasgow
9.624
175
University of Liverpool
9.619
176
Brown University
9.592
177
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
9.558
178
Charles University
9.439
179
North Carolina State University
9.266
180
University of California, Santa Barbara
9.258
181
University of Adelaide
9.236
182
The University of Alabama at Birmingham
9.224
183
Tokyo Institute of Technology
9.214
184
University of Bonn
9.205
185
University of Cologne
9.074
186
King Saud University
9.068
187
University of Maryland, Baltimore
9.021
188
University of Miami
8.968
189
King Abdulaziz University
8.930
190
University of Munster
8.821
191
University of Rochester
8.820
192
The State University of New York at Stony Brook
8.813
193
RWTH Aachen University
8.798
194
Xiamen University
8.774
195
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
8.621
196
Queen Mary University of London
8.580
197
Delft University of Technology
8.344
198
Newcastle University (UK)
8.326
199
University of Western Ontario
8.320
200
Technical University of Denmark
8.300
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